bears123 Mitglied
Angemeldet: 23.05.2018 Beiträge: 778
|
Verfasst am: 17.10.2018, 11:31 Titel:
Black Mike McGlinchey Jersey |
|
|
|
|
Step 1. Tanning Processing
The first step in tanning or processing of sheepskin is Soaking,?which takes about 16 hours to complete. During this process, the skins are thoroughly rinsed in cold water to remove any excess ugg australia salt or dirt from the wool and pelt. This soaking process is done overnight in a vat of fresh cold water.
The next step inside the tanning process is called Fleshing.?This part of the process makes use of a fleshing machine which removes any excess fat and muscle tissue from the underside of the sheepskins. This part of the process is essential for allowing more rapid and complete penetration of chemicals inside the later stages of processing Black Dante Pettis Jersey , particularly during the pickling and tanning stages.
Immediately after Fleshing comes Scouring.?This 30-45 minute segment of the process uses surfactants at high temperatures (about 38 degrees Celsius) and takes care of removing dirt and lanolin (grease) from the wool.Pickling?of the sheepskin then takes about 16 hours. Before the sheepskin might be tanned, they have to be ) pickled. Pickling means soaking the skins in a solution of acid and salt. Adding salt prevents any potential swelling of the skins because of the acid. It’s vital to lower the internal pH of the skins to somewhere between 2.8-3.0, which will allow the tanning agent to properly penetrate the skin.The 16-hour Tanning?step involves using chromium salts which form cross-links with the collagen, thereby helping to stabilize the skin structure and preventing putrefaction or rotting. This step is performed at room temperature Black Mike McGlinchey Jersey , around 25 degrees Celsius, and about a pH of two.5-3.0. When the tanning agent (the chromium) penetrates the skin, the process is stopped, as well as the chrome is fixed to the collagen by raisng the pH to 3.6 using sodium bicarbonate and heating the skins to between 35-40 degrees Celsius. In doing so Black Jimmy Garoppolo Jersey , the shrinkage temperature of the skin is raised to anywhere between 60-100 degrees Celsius.
Next comes Wool Dyeing?or Fatliquoring.?This takes anywhere from 3-4 hours to complete. Following the skin is tanned, the wool may be dyed any of a wide variety of colors. Wool dyeing needs to be done at about pH 4.5-6 and at 60-65 degrees Celsius. Special “pelt reserve agents” must be added to keep the wool dye from staining the pelt. As soon as the dye is stable, the pH is lowered to about 4.0 to fix the dyes towards the wool, and fatliquor (emulsified oil) is added to the solution. Fatliquors are part of leather manufacturing that support to lubricate the collagen fiber and allow them to move flexibly and freely once the skin is dried. This is what makes the leather really feel soft.Drying of the skins then takes 4-24 hours. Forced air dryers are employed using the skins stretched across a frame. Drying occurs at 50-80 degrees Celsius.Drycleaning must then take place more than the following 4-24 hours. Either a white spirit (high boiling petroleum fraction) or perchloroehtylene is employed to remove any natural fat or grease that remains inside the skins.Following final removal of the pelt grease Black Jerry Rice Jersey , Pelt Dyeing?or Syntanning?comes next. Back within the paddle (the soaking vessel), the pelts are dyed in cooler temperature dyes (less than 30 degrees Celsius). This minimizes staining of the wool. Immediately after the pelt dyeing is completed, syntanning involves using synthetic tanning agents to create the pelts added fullness and firmness. Finally, the skins are dried when mo
Websit. Cheap Jerseys Cheap Jerseys Cheap Jerseys China Wholesale Cheap NFL Jerseys Free Shipping Cheap Nike NBA Jerseys Wholesale Jerseys Cheap MLB Baseball Jerseys Wholesale Jerseys Wholesale Jerseys From China Zach Ertz Youth Jersey |
|